Day 10: CLI Parameter

Cisco IOS Editing keys/commands:
Ctrl-P or up arrow: repeats previous command
Ctrl-A: beginning of command line
Ctrl-E: end of command line
Esc-B: move back one word
Esc-F: move forward one word
Ctrl-Z: exits configuration mode
show history: displays command buffer
terminal history size x: sets history buffer size
terminal no editing: turns off advanced editing (why would you use this...)

Router Initial Configuration:
Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Cairo
Cairo(config)#banner motd #
Enter TEXT message. End with the character '#'.
Cairo - unauthorized use prohibited
#
Cairo(config)#enable password cisco
Cairo(config)#enable secret sanfran
Cairo(config)#line console 0
Cairo(config-line)#password sanjose
Cairo(config-line)#login
Cairo(config-line)#exit
Cairo(config)#line vty 0 4
Cairo(config-line)#password netadmin
Cairo(config-line)#login
Cairo(config-line)#exit
Cairo(config)#service password-encryption
Cairo(config)#exit
Cairo#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Cairo#copy running-config startup-config
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]

Router Ethernet Interface Configuration:
Cairo>enable
Password:
Cairo#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Cairo(config)#interface fa0/0
Cairo(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Cairo(config-if)#description Ethernet segment 192.168.1.0
Cairo(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Cairo(config-if)#exit
Cairo(config)#ip host Cairo 192.168.1.1

This last command defines static hostname-to-address mappings in the DNS hostname cache, more info at this link:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/ipaddr/command/reference/iad_ip.html#wp1012102

If the serial interface is a data communications equipment (DCE) device, you'll need to set the clock rate. A router is usually the data terminal equipment (DTE) device so you don't need to set it. As a DTE, the router would accept the clock from a DCE device. Think of it this way, DCE and the C is clock :)

Cairo>enable
Cairo#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Cairo(config)#interface serial 0/0
Cairo(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.5 255.255.255.252
Cairo(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Cairo(config-if)#no shutdown
Cairo(config)#exit
Cairo#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Cairo#copy running-config startup-config
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]

Router Initial Configuration for SDM:
Cairo>enable
Password:
Cairo#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Cairo(config)#ip http server
Cairo(config)#ip http secure-server
Cairo(config)#username cisco privilege 15 password 0 class
Cairo(config)#line vty 0 4
Cairo(config-line)#privilege level 15

To establish a username-based authentication system, use the username command in global configuration mode. To enable password checking at login, use the login local command in line configuration mode.

Cairo(config-line)#login local
Cairo(config-line)#transport input telnet
Cairo(config-line)#transport input telnet ssh
Cairo(config-line)#exit